Epithalon
What is Epithalon?
Epithalon (also known as Epitalon) is a synthetic tetrapeptide studied for its role in cellular aging pathways, genomic stability, and circadian regulation. In laboratory and preclinical research settings, Epithalon has been examined for its interaction with telomere dynamics, epigenetic regulation, and neuroendocrine signaling.
Due to its association with aging-related cellular mechanisms and biological rhythm coordination, Epithalon is a compound of interest in longevity and aging biology research models.
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Epithalon Overview
Epithalon is a synthetic peptide derived from epithalamin, a pineal gland extract studied in aging and longevity research. In laboratory models, Epithalon has been investigated for its influence on telomerase activity, chromosomal stability, and cellular lifespan regulation.
- Telomere dynamics and genomic maintenance
- Cellular aging and lifespan-related pathways
- Circadian rhythm and neuroendocrine signaling
Additional research explores its role in circadian rhythm signaling, melatonin regulation, and broader neuroendocrine communication across aging-related biological systems.
Anisimov V.N. et al., 2003History and Development
Epithalon emerged from decades of research into pineal gland peptides and aging biology. Early investigations focused on epithalamin, a complex peptide extract associated with lifespan regulation in experimental models.
Epithalon was later synthesized as a defined tetrapeptide to enable more precise study of aging mechanisms, telomere biology, and endocrine regulation. Since then, it has been widely examined in experimental models related to longevity, genomic maintenance, and circadian control.
Khavinson V.K. et al., 2002Epithalon Structure
- CAS #: 307297-39-8
- Molecular Formula: C₁₄H₂₂N₄O₅
- Molecular Weight: 330.3 g/mol
- PubChem ID: 16133641
Research Findings
Epithalon has been studied across cellular, genetic, and systemic research models, with findings highlighting its association with telomere length regulation, chromosomal stability, and cellular aging processes.
Key Areas of Investigation
- Genomic: Telomere dynamics, chromosomal stability, DNA integrity
- Cellular: Aging pathways, epigenetic regulation, cell lifespan
- Systemic: Circadian rhythm coordination, neuroendocrine signaling
Together, these findings position Epithalon as a valuable research compound for studying mechanisms of aging, genomic maintenance, and biological rhythm regulation in controlled laboratory models.
Anisimov V.N. et al., 2003References
- Khavinson V.K. et al. (2002). Peptides of the pineal gland and their geroprotective effects.
- Anisimov V.N. et al. (2003). Effect of Epithalon on telomere length and lifespan. Mechanisms of Ageing and Development.
- Khavinson V.K. et al. (2011). Peptide regulation of gene expression and aging. Neuroendocrinology Letters.



